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setInterval
is a built-in function that executes a block of code repeatedly with a
delay in between. It has two required arguments:
Function to be executed (you can think of it as similar to a function pointer in C)
Time in milliseconds to wait between executions
So the "1000" is simply the second argument and it means the passed function is executed every second.
JavaScript Function Definitions, Function declarations A function definition (also called a function declaration, or function statement) consists of the function keyword, followed by: The name of the function. A list of parameters to the function, enclosed in parentheses and separated by commas. The function statement declares a function. A declared function is "saved for later use", and will be executed later, when it is invoked (called). In JavaScript, functions are objects, and they have both properties and methods. A function can also be defined using an expression (See Function Definitions).
The callback function (first argument) will execute after every 1000ms.
Functions - JavaScript - MDN Web Docs, A JavaScript function can be defined using function keyword. Syntax: //defining a function function <function-name>() { // code to be executed }; //calling a� Function statements, whose effect is to declare a variable of type Function and assign a value to it, are similar to variable statements, but in addition to hoisting the declaration, they also hoist the assignment – as if the entire statement appeared at the top of the containing function – and thus forward reference is also possible: the
Unlike in C, functions in javascript are first class citizens, meaning that they can be used the same way as a regular variable.
setInterval(function() {
this.age++; // |this| refers to the global object
}, 1000);
What we have here are two things going on.
An anonymous function is being passed as a callback parameter.
An integer is being passed as the second parameter.
The setInterval function will accept a callback as the first parameter, which is usually a function that executes after X amount of time.
The X amount of time is defined by the second parameter, which is an integer value defined in milliseconds.
6 Ways to Declare JavaScript Functions, For example: function showMessage ( ) { let message = "Hello, I'm JavaScript! A function can access an outer variable as well, for example: If you add more return statements they get ignored as return exits the function. In the above example, a function named Sum adds val1 & val2 and return it. So the calling code can get the return value and assign it to a variable. The second function Multiply does not return any value, so result variable will be undefined. A function can return another function in JavaScript.
The first argument to setInterval
is a function. This is a callback function that setInterval
will execute.
JavaScript treats functions as first class citizens, such that they can be passed as arguments. In this example, it tells setInterval
what to execute in one second.
Function in JavaScript, The syntax for creating a function: let func = new Function ( [ arg1 , arg2 , argN ] , functionBody ) ;. The function is created with the arguments� JavaScript, however, allows you to omit this semicolon if each of your statements are placed on a separate line. For example, the following code could be written without semicolons. <script language = "javascript" type = "text/javascript"> <!-- var1 = 10 var2 = 20 //--> </script>
This is the kind of question that would be better answered merely by going to MDN to check the documentation for setInterval where a quick cursory glance will tell you that 1000 refers to a delay of 1000ms the method will wait before running the function passed in the first parameter again.
I don't want to be rude, but for a question that can be answered by reading the API documentation for the parameter of the method you are using, StackOverflow should probably not be your first resource.
Functions, An Arrow Function Expression is a shorter syntax for writing function expressions. Arrow functions do not create their own this value. let name� The first example uses a regular function, and the second example uses an arrow function. The result shows that the first example returns two different objects (window and button), and the second example returns the window object twice, because the window object is the "owner" of the function.
"new Function" syntax, Within curly braces, write your lines of code. Syntax: function functionname() { lines of code to be executed }. Try this yourself: This code� Well organized and easy to understand Web building tutorials with lots of examples of how to use HTML, CSS, JavaScript, SQL, PHP, Python, Bootstrap, Java and XML.
JavaScript Functions — Understanding The Basics,
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Comments developer.mozilla.org is a very good resource for this type of thing Please do a modicum of research before asking. setInterval
Please refer to a javascript tutorial, and the related MDN page . Does this answer your question? How to use setInterval and clearInterval? setInterval can take more than two arguments. It describes them in the link you included. Do you feel those arguments are relevant to the question asked? They are relevant to giving an answer to the question that is factually correct since the answer you gave enumerated the arguments. You gave an exact number that was wrong. You could have just said "The first two arguments are..." I changed it to "two required arguments". good on ya. upvoted The first parameter is not "usually" a function, it is always a function, right? That is what the MDN documentation for setInterval says anyway. I understand, but I didn't knew that setInterval was a kind of built-in function. What did you think it was then? As a tip, if you don't understand something in the code for a native web technology like HTML, CSS, or JS, you can always just search MDN for it and they will have documentation. MDN should almost always be your first resource.